Numbers

3-37 Estimating the Sum

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When you want to find out "about" how much, you estimate.   You use estimation when you don't need to know the exact number.

You may want to find out "about" how many children are in your school.

You may want to find out "about" how many cookies are in the cookie jar.

 

You can estimate two-digit numbers using rounding.  Then add the rounded numbers together to get an estimated sum.

 

36 Rounds to

40

39 Rounds to

+  40

80

 

36 cookies + 39 cookies is about 80 cookies.

 

Practice estimating sums.  Round then add to find the estimated sum.

 

36 Rounds to spacer.gif (42 bytes) 16 Rounds to
+  21 Rounds to +  41 Rounds to

spacer.gif (42 bytes)
56 Rounds to 27 Rounds to
+  21 Rounds to +  51 Rounds to
spacer.gif (42 bytes)
81 Rounds to 77 Rounds to
+  11 Rounds to +  19 Rounds to
spacer.gif (42 bytes)
21 Rounds to 37 Rounds to
+  29 Rounds to +  51 Rounds to
spacer.gif (42 bytes)
17 Rounds to 39 Rounds to
+  67 Rounds to +  15 Rounds to

 

 

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