Numbers

3-51 Four-Digit Subtraction

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Look at the problem below.

 

TH H T O
Spacer.gif (42 bytes)
5 3 4 5
2 5 6 7
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

Remember during subtraction, you may need to regroup more than one time.  Since you cannot take 7 from 5, you will need to borrow, or regroup, from the tens column.

Look at the problem below.

 

First subtract the ones.

Borrow from the tens.

 

TH H T O
Spacer.gif (42 bytes) 3 15
5 3 Crossed4(18).gif Crossed5(18).gif
2 5 6 7
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)
8

 

Next subtract the tens.

Borrow from the hundreds.

 

TH H T O
Spacer.gif (42 bytes) 2 13 15
5 Crossed3(18).gif Crossed4(18).gif Crossed5(18).gif
2 5 6 7
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)
7 8

 

Spacer.gif (42 bytes)
Next subtract the hundreds.

Borrow from the thousands.

 

TH H T O
4 12 13 15
Crossed5(18).gif Crossed3(18).gif Crossed4(18).gif Crossed5(18).gif
2 5 6 7
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)
7 7 8

 

Subtract the thousands.

 

 

TH H T O
4 12 13 15
Crossed5(18).gif Crossed3(18).gif Crossed4(18).gif Crossed5(18).gif
2 5 6 7
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)
2 7 7 8

 

 

Solve the problems below.

 

 
TH H T O
13
Crossed5(18).gif Crossed7(18).gif Crossed4(18).gif Crossed3(18).gif
3 9 7 5
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
TH H T O
Crossed7(18).gif Crossed2(18).gif Crossed1(18).gif Crossed6(18).gif
3 6 2 9
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
TH H T O
Crossed6(18).gif Crossed8(18).gif Crossed5(18).gif Crossed2(18).gif
4 9 8 6
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
TH H T O
8 Crossed4(18).gif Crossed5(18).gif Crossed7(18).gif
4 5 7 9
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
TH H T O
Crossed6(18).gif Crossed8(18).gif Crossed5(18).gif 4
3 9 8 4
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
TH H T O
Crossed4(18).gif Crossed6(18).gif Crossed7(18).gif Crossed1(18).gif
3 9 6 6
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
7 5 3 9
3 7 7 7
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
6 7 7 2
2 5 8 1
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
9 4 3 1
7 5 3 2
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
7 6 4 2
3 8 7 2
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
7 5 5 1
6 4 4 2
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 
5 3 2 2
3 6 4 1
wpe14.gif (923 bytes)

 

 

 

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